Down Payment Calculator

Calculate home down payment, affordable home price based on savings, or cash needed for closing costs

Calculate with Down Payment Calculator

Calculation Mode

Home Details

$
%
%

Loan Details

%
Total Cash Needed
$115,000
Home Price
$500,000
Down Payment
$100,000
20.0%
Closing Costs
$15,000
Total Cash
$115,000
Loan Amount
$400,000
Monthly Payment
$2,528

Result Interpretation

Loan-to-Value
80.0%
Cash to 20% Down
$0
Closing Cost Assumption
$15,000

Keep separate reserves for inspections, moving costs, utility deposits, repairs, and emergency savings; those are not included in the down payment result.

Down Payment Comparison

Down Payment %Down PaymentTotal CashLoan AmountMonthly PaymentPMI
3.5%(FHA min)$17,500$32,500$482,500$3,050Yes
5%$25,000$40,000$475,000$3,002Yes
10%$50,000$65,000$450,000$2,844Yes
20%(No PMI)$100,000$115,000$400,000$2,528No
25%$125,000$140,000$375,000$2,370No

Assumptions

Use Down Payment Calculator for housing-cost and ownership planning when you need a clear estimate, transparent inputs, and a result you can review before taking the next step.

housing-cost stackcash-to-close reviewtime-horizon check

Worked example

When To Use Down Payment Calculator

  • Start with a representative scenario in Down Payment Calculator so rates, dates, balances, or other key assumptions match the question you are comparing.
  • Review whether the estimate matches the planning scenario before you use it for a budget, plan, or discussion.

Sample Input And Output Checks

  • Start with inputs that match the real scenario, not only a rounded placeholder.
  • Review home price, rent growth, closing costs, property tax, insurance, and time horizon before trusting the output.
  • Confirm lender quotes, tax bills, HOA terms, and local market assumptions before using an estimate for a real housing decision.

About This Tool

This down payment calculator helps plan the cash side of a home purchase. Use it to work backward from savings, start with a target home price, or combine a known price with available cash to estimate the down payment percentage, closing costs, loan amount, and monthly principal-and-interest estimate.

What the Cash Result Includes

The total cash figure combines the down payment and the closing cost percentage you enter. It does not include inspections, moving expenses, utility deposits, repairs after closing, or emergency reserves. Keep those outside the calculator result so the purchase does not consume every available dollar.

Using the 20% Reference Point

The interpretation panel shows the loan-to-value ratio and how much additional cash would reach a 20% down payment. That threshold is useful for conventional PMI planning, but it is not the only valid path. FHA, VA, lender-specific conventional programs, and down payment assistance can use different rules and costs.

Compare Monthly Payment and Upfront Cash

A larger down payment usually lowers the loan amount and monthly payment, but it also reduces cash reserves. Use the comparison table to test whether the lower payment is worth the extra upfront cash for your situation.

Next steps

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